This week in Ashland: Paulann Petersen and Simon Wood

Last Thursday, Oregon’s Poet Laureate Paulann Petersen visited Ashland during her southern swing. She read from her recent book Voluptuary and talked about the inspiration she’s gotten from Walt Whitman and Turkish poet Nazim Hikmet (check out Hannah Darling’s interview with Petersen in the Ashland Daily Tidings and the Medford Mail Tribune).

I didn’t know much about Hikmet before but learned about his influence on Turkish poetry—taking the traditional poetic voice away from the Ottoman style by establishing a Whitmanesque lyrical voice for social justice. And I learned that Hikmet spent decades in prison for sedition by poetry.

The Sultanahmet Prison in Istanbul, where Hikmet was jailed, has been converted into a luxury Four Seasons Hotel. Really. For a time, the hotel boasted that some of Turkey’s finest writers had stayed there.

When Petersen read her poem The Four Seasons, my mind stuck on the idea of a prison being made into a luxury hotel. Who is less free, I wondered, imprisoned writers or well-heeled tourist? It’s an idea that loses something the more prosaically you articulate it, but shines grimly as a poetic image.

On Friday, thriller-writer Simon Wood visited Bookwagon and taped an episode of Ashland Mystery RVTV Noir. Simon is an Englishman who’s a former racing driver and pilot. Simon is also an oil engineer by training and he described his fiction in those terms—he looks for the ways that very plausible ideas can go very wrong. And hearing about Simon’s latest novel Terminated, I was struck by his idea that a few bad days and a few small slights may be all it takes to turn the most of us down the road to perdition. Yikes.

Simon has also written the multimedia story Lowlifes, which features story told in novel form, video and blog, each from a different character’s point of view. And with his forthcoming Did Not Finish, he’s beginning a mystery series set in the world of auto racing. Look out Dick Francis.

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The History of Travel Writing: Research Paper Progress

When I first began my research for this paper, I realized I needed to define “Travel Writing.” The genre is also often referred to as “Travel Literature.” Travel writing certainly doesn’t have to be non-fiction, which was a sort of vague assumption I had in the back of my mind at first. Guide books, memoirs, journalism, documentaries, and fictional stories can all be considered part of the travel writing genre.

I decided to go back in history and examine a few examples of early travel writing. I came across Petrarch, who I had studied in poetry classes. Petrarch was an Italian scholar who became well known in the humanistic movement for his climb of Mount Ventoux in 1336– which was one of the first documented accounts of traveling for the sake of travel (not out of necessity).

I also surveyed more contemporary travel writers, like Mark Twain and Henry David Thoreau, all the way up to Jan Morris and Jean Houston. I saw that nature writing often overlaps with travel writing. One of the hurdles I am encountering is the vastness of my topic. There are endless numbers of travel writers out there, good and bad, and thousands of sub-genres within the main genre. I am thinking I will narrow my paper down to three of four travel writers and focus on their biographies, achievements, etc…

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The word from FUZE

FUZE PublishingMolly Tinsley’s visit this week sparked discussion about the relationship between the literary and the business sides of publishing. Her career as a writer spans genres—she’s written a novel, short stories, a creative writing textbook and award winning plays. In 2009, she and Karetta Hubbard founded FUZE Publishing, which published Satan’s Chamber and The Gift of El Tio.

Molly TinsleyTinsley explained the consolidation of the publishing industry in the 1980s and she described how the resulting moves to increase profit margins blurred the separation between art and commerce . As a result, large publishers gave increased priority to profitable instant books (including the celebrity bio genre), they took fewer risks (resulting in less diversity in what got published, fewer “quiet books,” and fewer chances–or second chances–for authors). As Ryland Taylor phrased it, censorship by business model was a result.

Tinsley also suggested that ebooks have the potential to restore the balance between commerce and art. Ebook publishing gives authors and independent publishers more direct access to readers and to the fruits of their work. As readers embrace ebooks, more will be published and the roles of author and publisher will blur.

As big publishers lose their gatekeeper role to small publishers and self-publishing authors, who will assume that role? The turn to ebooks will also change the work of editors, copy edits, designers and publicists, all of which will become more technology-oriented. (We’ll learn more about the impact of ebooks on libraries in Courtney Remington’s forthcoming paper.) The new model will require authors to become more entrepreneurial—more like musicians, to use Steve Scholl’s analogy. And I wonder especially about the roles of book reviewers and readers. Is serious book reviewing moribund. Can reviewing still be a force in guiding readers to books?

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Editors– Finding the Words When You Can’t…Sometimes

A few of our guest speakers have explained the difficulties (and sometimes the benefits) of having an editor change their work. Lately, I’ve had some great experiences with editors– but I realize this probably isn’t a common occurrence.

I am currently doing a freelance journalism internship and had my first two publications last week. I found it interesting to examine what the editors decided to change and what they left untouched. Surprisingly, I completely agreed with their changes and felt they greatly improved my articles. The thought crossed my mind that since journalism is essentially reporting the facts, it’s easier to accept an editor’s changes than it would be for creative work, like poetry or fiction.

I originally wrote this as the first paragraph for a fitness article for Healthy Living magazine:

“If you haven’t discovered it yet, your smart phone is a gateway to a range of fun, free fitness apps to whip you into shape — especially on those days when you can’t seem to make it to the gym. From yoga and toning to cardiovascular and resistance workouts — it’s all there, just a click away in your App Store.”

The editor changed it to this:

“If you have a smartphone, you have a personal trainer in your pocket and may not even know it. Your local app “store” offers dozens of fun, free, fitness apps that can whip you into running shape, teach you yoga, tone your muscles and provide cardiovascular and resistance workouts– it’s all there, just a click away.”

While the gist is the same, I thought the editor’s version was more compelling and detailed, maybe due to the “you” language he added.

I’m glad to have had positive experiences with editors so far, but I know not to expect such a smooth road every time I write something.

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